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・ Psilogramma reinhardti
・ Psilogramma renneri
・ Psilogramma rupprechtorum
・ Psilogramma salomonis
・ Psilogramma stameri
・ Psilogramma sulawesica
・ Psilogramma sundana
・ Psilogramma surholti
・ Psilogramma tanimbarica
・ Psilogramma timorica
・ Psilogramma ulrichroesleri
・ Psilogramma vanuatui
・ Psilocybe heimii
・ Psilocybe heliconiae
・ Psilocybe herrerae
Psilocybe hispanica
・ Psilocybe hoogshagenii
・ Psilocybe inconspicua
・ Psilocybe indica
・ Psilocybe isabelae
・ Psilocybe jacobsii
・ Psilocybe jaliscana
・ Psilocybe keralensis
・ Psilocybe kumaenorum
・ Psilocybe laurae
・ Psilocybe lazoi
・ Psilocybe liniformans var. americana
・ Psilocybe magnispora
・ Psilocybe mairei
・ Psilocybe makarorae


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Psilocybe hispanica : ウィキペディア英語版
Psilocybe hispanica

''Psilocybe hispanica'' is a species of fungus in the family Hymenogastraceae. It produces small brown mushrooms with conical to convex caps up to in diameter and stems long by thick. Reported as new to science in 2000, it is only known from the Pyrenees mountain range in northern Spain and southwestern France, where it grows on horse dung in grass fields at elevations of . The mushroom contains the psychoactive compound psilocybin. The possible depiction of this species in the 6,000-year-old Selva Pascuala rock art suggests that it might have been used in ancient religious rituals—the oldest evidence of such usage in prehistoric Europe.
==Taxonomy==
The species was described by Mexican mycologist Gastón Guzmán in a 2000 publication, based on specimens collected by Ignacio Seral Bozal near Huesca in northern Spain in 1995. ''Psilocybe hispanica'' is classified in the section ''Semilanceata'' of the genus ''Psilocybe'' because of its thick-walled spores and fruit body that bruises blue with handling.〔 The specific epithet ''hispanica'' is Latin for "Spanish".〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Psilocybe hispanica」の詳細全文を読む



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